Assistant in training will be the main points for beginners to sew, which we will discuss in the article
The main points for beginners to sew are:theory that simply must be learned and mastered before you start sewing. At first glance, it seems absolutely unnecessary, but this is not true at all. It is theory that gives the opportunity to apply knowledge in practice and achieve significant results, bringing to life your creative desires and potential in creating beautiful models of products. There are times when in a short time you need to adjust a dress or blouse to your figure, shorten a skirt and carry out other sewing manipulations aimed at improving the appearance of a particular item of clothing. It is then that the thought arises in a woman's head - why not learn to sew yourself. After all, this skill will allow you not only to eliminate all the flaws in clothing yourself and save time and money spent on a trip to the seamstress, but also to create something new, exclusive, unique for yourself or your family. As you know, in any business, one desire is not enough. You will need remarkable patience and theoretical knowledge, and, of course, time. In order to do the job well, it will take more than one day, but even a month. It is impossible to learn how to sew really good quality things. So let's start with the basics. If you really decided to master this type of handicraft, you will definitely need special tools and materials. Therefore, stock up on everything you need in advance. For work, you must have in your arsenal:
- sewing machine, which can have a manual, foot or, ideally, electric drive;
- sewing needles, having different sizes (meaning length, eyelet size, thickness);
- spare needle for sewing machine;
- thread for sewing different colors;
- scissors sharp, tailoring, for cutting fabrics;
- tools for measuring;
- patterns;
- sewing pins;
- chalk or pieces of soap;
- graph paper and paper for drawing;
- tracing paper;
- simple pencils, etc.
You have purchased everything you need, now you canproceed to the next stage - study of special terminology, characteristic of this type of needlework. Such terminology is inherent in any type of activity and is the key to the correct interpretation of descriptions and instructions, and therefore the successful completion of the work. In this case, you must clearly understand the difference, for example, between the term "hem" and the term "sew" or what "stitch" and "stitch" are. No less important is the use of various seams. When sewing, for example, clothes, both hand-made and machine-made seams or stitches are used. The first option is relevant in order to temporarily fasten individual parts of the product into a single whole, to attach decorative elements. In some cases, when machine stitching cannot be used, hand-stitched seams are also used. Now let's talk about one of the most important components of sewing any thing - taking measurements. For this, a special centimeter tape is used, which is well known to all of us. Remember, all measurements must be taken from a person when he is not wearing outerwear.Only underwear is present on the body.The measuring tape should be applied fairly tightly to the area of the body being measured, but not too tightly. Sometimes when taking measurements for fullness, you should add one - two centimeters. When measuring the hips and chest, this should be done at the most prominent points. To get a size such as waist circumference, measurements should be taken at the narrowest part of the figure. After taking measurements, you will need to performdrawing of the pattern. First, this is done on graph paper, according to all the measurements taken from the model. Then the drawing needs to be transferred to the paper that you have prepared for the pattern. In order to transfer the pattern to the fabric. First, you need to properly prepare the material. It is ironed well and folded in half. The front part of the fabric should be on the inside. You can fold the fabric in the direction of the warp threads or on the bias. This point depends on the model you are sewing. The paper pattern is fixed on a piece of fabric using sewing pins.With the help of chalk or soap scraps, which weAs mentioned above, the pattern must be traced on the fabric. Be sure to take into account all seam allowances. Now carefully remove the paper pattern from the fabric, but only so as to avoid deformation. Using sharp tailor's scissors, you need to make a cutting. During the cutting, the part should be on the right side of the tool, and the fabric you will cut off should be on the left side of it.If you have successfully cut out all the details of the futurethings, then you have done the lion's share of the work. Now you need to proceed to the final stage - assembling the product. To do this, use basting stitches to manually connect the parts together. After temporary assembly, the product must be tried on and, possibly, some defects eliminated. Then the product is stitched using a sewing machine. The finished product requires additional processing, namely, processing of cuts using an overlock or manually. If necessary, add decorative elements. You can sew any product using patterns you made yourself, or use patterns offered by various printed publications and Internet resources.But remember that a beginner seamstress should not immediately take on a complex model. You need to start with the simplest option. Gradually, you can move on to more complex and intricate products.