The basic lesson of step-by-step drawing will allow you to master a simple technique of drawing with a pencil

February 15, 2018 handmadebase

Basic step by step drawing lesson is essentialfor beginners. Thanks to the detailed description, you will be able to learn how to hold a pencil correctly, draw lines, apply hatching and much more. It is these, at first glance, insignificant moments that will help to avoid mistakes in the future and reproduce the desired image on paper. Before teaching a child to draw, it is necessary to learn several points that are simply necessary in this technique. A basic step-by-step drawing lesson will give you the opportunity to get the necessary information, and the photos that you can see below will help you consolidate the material in practice. We will learn to draw with a pencil. Only after mastering this type of drawing, you can proceed to more complex ones, for example, drawing with watercolors. The basis of the technique is drawing lines. In order for them to be the right size, have the right slope, you need to hold the tool correctly (in this case, a pencil). If you have to shade a small area or carefully draw a separate detail, we hold the pencil in the same way as a pen. When we make the first strokes, relatively large ones, we hold it in the middle so that its back end is in the palm of your hand. Drawing lines At first glance, it seems very simple. Indeed, the difficulties are small, but you need to learn how to draw these lines correctly. They should be even and clear, have the same length, and so on. To get the hang of it, you first need to learn how to draw lines at the same distance parallel to each other. It will be especially difficult for a child to do this for the first time. Then you can display the lines in the form of a spiral, zigzags, and so on. Their contours should be clear enough, as in the photo below.Hatching Having mastered the technique of drawing lines, you cango to shading. Strokes arranged in a certain order (shading) are used to shade or display a particular plane and its texture. It can be created using strokes arranged mutually perpendicularly, spiral, intersecting diagonally, and so on. The main thing is that the shading has the same density (uniformity). Only after mastering uniform shading, you can begin to create a more complex version of it - having different density. This skill will definitely come in handy in drawing, when there is a need to display a shadow in a drawing, change the light, change the tones.Locking an object Locking an object in a drawing- this is placing it in any shape (simple). The shape can be a pyramid, cylinder, cube or sphere. Of course, the object cannot be inscribed into a geometric figure exactly, but the main thing is that it is there, without leaving much space (free). Initially, simple boxes of the same size as the object are drawn - basic shapes and their combinations. Almost any of the known objects of natural or man-made origin can be inscribed in such a shape or one of its combinations. You can see an example of this action in the photo.Let's look at an example of how to perform blocking. Using improvised means or pencils (as we see in the photo), you need to clarify the shapes and sizes of the existing model.Then, using lines, the angles and measurements obtained must be transferred to a sheet of paper.Again, using a pencil, we check the sizes of all elements.We mark them on our drawing.All steps are repeated several times, so that in the end we get a grouping (proportional). Only after that, we block all elements, observing the sizes, into basic forms.In the picture below we see the final stage of blocking.Later, naturally, the drawing is supplementedindividual strokes, shaded, etc. If you master the basic techniques described in the basic step-by-step drawing lesson, then the subsequent actions will not cause any difficulties.

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