Several step-by-step recipes for the preparation of polymer clay at home.

Several step-by-step recipes for the preparation of polymer clay at home.

Many people have some kind of hobby.Some people enthusiastically embroider, some weave from wicker or newspaper tubes, some knit and draw, and some sculpt. Novice sculptors and craftsmen can sculpt products from a variety of materials. This can be plasticine, special modeling dough, culinary mastic, clay and much more. And if it’s mostly kids who make crafts from plasticine or dough, then such a wonderful material as clay – excellent material for adults. It can be natural, formed during the destruction of rocks, and artificial. Created in the laboratory, the plastic mass is called polymer clay. This is an easy-to-use and beautiful material that hardens and “polymerizes.” under the influence of high temperatures. Polymer clay is also called plastic self-hardening masses that harden in air, for example, cold porcelain. It is great for creating flowers, jewelry, and decorative elements. When a person is just taking his first steps in the art of sculpting and learning how to use polymer clay, a large consumption of material is inevitable. Which will entail additional expenses. You can avoid them by creating polymer clay (plastic) with your own hands at home.Several step-by-step recipes for the preparation of polymer clay at home .. Photo # 1Recipe 1. Suitable for use by both children and adults.

  • PVA glue ¾ glasses (it is better to take for wood);
  • Corn starch 1 tbsp. (200 g);
  • Mineral oil (you can take an ordinary baby) 2 tbsp. l. (40 ml) + a little more;
  • Lemon juice 1 tbsp. l. (15 ml);
  • Wooden spoon;
  • Rubber gloves);
  • Capacity with non-stick coating, you can take a ceramic.

Products made from such material decrease in size by up to 30% when dried, so it is better to initially make the craft a little larger.

  • Mix the starch and glue until smooth.
  • Add mineral or baby oil and lemon juice.
  • Put the container on a quiet fire and constantly mix the contents, until the consistency of the mashed potatoes is obtained.
  • Remove the container from the fire.
  • Add some oil to the soft hot clay.
  • Put the hot clay on the work surface and knead it to smoothness and uniform consistency, like a pizza dough.
  • Wrap the food film so that no air gets into it. After cooling, put it in the refrigerator.
  • Allow products made from such clay to dry for more than 24 hours. Paint after drying as desired, it is better to use tempera paints. Recipe 2.

    • Glue PVA (it is better for a tree) 2 items;
    • Cornstarch 1 tbsp. (200 g);
    • Water ¾ glasses (187 ml);
    • Glycerin 2 tbsp. l .;

    The mass prepared according to this recipe is more durable and sticky. Before you sculpt from it, you need to let it “rest” for a while. a few days.

  • ½ Mix a glass of water with 2 glasses of glue and boil for 2 minutes. You can do this in a ceramic container in a water bath. Stir all the time.
  • Mix ¼ cups of water with starch and pour into the mixture. To stir thoroughly. You can add dyes. Cover the mixture and let it cool.
  • On the work surface, covered with starch, lay out the mass, add the starch and mix until the mass ceases to be sticky. The finished mass must be malleable and soft.
  • Keep the dough tightly packed.
  • Crafts made from this material dry in about 30 minutes. Recipe 3. Suitable for making crafts that require special strength.

    • Glue PVA (best for wood) 1 item;
    • Cornstarch ½ glasses (100 g);
    • Stearic acid ½ Art. l. (used to make handmade soaps and candles, can be found in craft stores);
    • Glycerol 1 ½ Art. l.;
    • Vaseline 1 ½ Art. l.;
    • Citric acid ½ Art. l. (13 g);
    • Capacity with non-stick coating.
  • Combine glue, stearin, glycerin, citric acid and petroleum jelly.
  • Put on a minimal fire and mix thoroughly.
  • Add little by little ½ cups cornstarch, stir to avoid lumps.
  • When the mixture begins to peel off the sides of the dishes, put it on the work surface and knead it for 20 minutes. Clay should be soft, smooth and free of lumps.
  • Set aside the clay until it cools completely.
  • Put in a sealed package or wrap with food wrap.
  • Painting items made from polymer clay,prepared according to this recipe, you can use acrylic paints. Recipe 4. Cold porcelain made using this method is plastic in sculpting and hardens perfectly. You can cook it in the microwave.

    • Glue PVA 1 part (240 ml);
    • Cornstarch (can be replaced with cornmeal) 1 part (240 ml);
    • Oil (baby) 2 tbsp. l .;
    • Lemon juice or vinegar 2 tbsp. l .;
    • Capacity for microwave oven.

    You can use a little lotion.

  • Mix glue with starch until smooth.
  • Add butter and lemon juice.
  • The container with the mixture should be heated at 15-tsysekundnymi intervals, constantly mixing. 3 to 9 times, depending on the capacity of the microwave oven, until the mixture becomes sticky.
  • Apply lotion on hands and work surface.
  • Knead the slightly cooled mixture 10 – 15 minutes until it reaches room temperature.
  • Form the ball from the finished mixture to prevent air ingress. Lubricate the polyethylene film with lotion, wrap the mass in it and leave it in a cool dry place for a day.
  • After 24 hours, check the mixture.You need to pinch off a small piece, the mass should not crumble. If it is too brittle, you can add a little oil to the mixture, or make another portion without kneading and combine it with the existing one. If it turns out too sticky, you need to knead the mass with the addition of starch. You can store this mixture in the refrigerator. A few important points. The cooking utensils should be washed immediately upon completion of cooking; the mass is quite sticky and can ruin it. Only cornstarch or flour is suitable for creating clay. You can add oil paints to the finished clay. It is better to work with gloves, since you always need to knead a hot mass.

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