Sewing embroidery decorations: photo and video master-class

May 26, 2017 handmadebase

Content

Master-class on sewn embroidery brooch or pendant
The basic techniques and rules of sewn embroidery
Video: master-class on the damask bracelet
Creation of jewelry in soutage technique
Video: how to make sutured earrings

Thanks to the progress and diversity of decorativematerials that are used to create all sorts of masterpieces, now anyone can master the most unimaginable embroidery technique. Thus, soutache embroidery came to us from France in the 14th century. But similar elements were also found in Slavic culture, so many cultural scientists and art historians of our time argue about where this art came from.
Now, as before, embroidery is used forcreation of various decorative accessories. This embroidery technique is considered royal, because it was used to decorate clothes, create all sorts of elements and various decor in costume jewelry and jewelry of important and very noble persons.
Anyone who wishes, having studied several lessons with a detailed description of the master class on the soutache technique, will be able to create various decorations and decor for clothes with their own hands or use them as jewelry.

Master-class on sewn embroidery brooch or pendant

Any creative work, before it comes to life requires a clear plan or at least a thoughtful concept.
The first stage consists of preparatoryprocess. First of all, we choose or create a diagram of the future decoration. If possible, it is necessary to draw the product, think through every detail, elements, so that you can purchase the required materials.
The second stage is the creative process or practical application of the knowledge gained from the master class on soutache technique:

we lay out the elements in front of us not yetcreated decoration, we process the edges of the soutache braid. Some needlewomen singe the ends, others glue them with PVA glue. The novice master himself chooses the most convenient strategy for himself, which he will adhere to in his work. The main thing is that the soutache embroidery made with his own hands brings pleasure;
The next step, the sutured tape is folded together and bent in half. It is stitched in small stitches. It is necessary to lay stitches in the direction of the ends, starting from the middle;
If the product uses cabochon, any otherA pebble or a decor element with a flat side, it is pre-attached to the lining material. When this is a precious stone, cabochon, cameo, then they are glued on the skin, felt or dense material. If the element replacing the stone has holes, it is sewn;
Fixed kaboshon begin from the middle toCircle with a braid. Suturing tape is most often used in several layers. You can use multi-colored ribbons or monophonic type. Soutage technique allows you to develop imagination, without limiting the master in the possibilities. To create a suturing harness, you can sew it between yourself with your own hands or using a sewing machine with a special paw;
After the cabochon sheathing, we sew the ends of the braid to each other. A kind of gap is formed between them;
The emerging space is lined with beads, beads, in general, everything on, which pushes the master his level, class or fantasy;
The remaining processed ends of the braid are fixed on the wrong side;
If you use beads, then the bead rows for covering the lumens or the whole product are passed several times in order to keep them more secure;
Tips are hiding on the wrong side. After the self-made jewelry is ready, the wrong side, so that you can not see the gross, sloppy seams and ends covered with a small piece of dense fabric or material. Lay inconspicuous seams from the wire or glue. Seams can be covered with a number of beads. If it is a brooch, cameo or other detail attached to clothing, then you can attach a pin or immediately sew it to the finished product.

This is the simplest and most accessible lesson for beginners master class on soutache embroidery. If desired, everyone can master it if they understand the main principles of this technique.

The basic techniques and rules of sewn embroidery

Soutache cordBefore you start testingworks and training master classes, any beginner needs to understand certain subtleties and nuances that the soutache technique has. First of all, it is necessary to correctly select the most important material - soutache cord. It should be flexible, soft and have a satin shine. It should also be understood that the technique and the result of the finished product or decoration depend not only on the materials.
It should be understood that soutache embroidery shouldbe done carefully, with special painstaking care and thoroughness. The slightest flaws, curvature in the products in such embroidery will be noticeable and striking. In order for the embroidery of this technique to be more accurate, it is necessary to follow several simple rules:

During the cutting process, it is necessary to process the ends, since the soutache cord has the property of unraveling. Therefore, the ends are processed by ordinary burning of the thread or gluing with PVA;

Mixed combinations with beads, small beads, all kinds of stones and cabochons look the most advantageous;

The technique of suta provides for the use of a special fishing line instead of conventional threads. Thanks to this, the seams and transitions become invisible;

In the end, when creating a variety of sutuzhnyh jewelry used lining material. For him, you can use any dense fabric or material: felt, leather, suede and others;

Teaching this style of embroidery, many master classesAdvise you to do all the work without taking the main thread off or collect your own product from several separate elements. You can create: brooches, necklaces, collars, earrings. Beginners are advised to start something simpler, such as a pendant or brooch;

It is better to carefully study all the information of the master classes in order to allow as few errors as possible in practice.

Video: master-class on the damask bracelet

Creation of jewelry in soutage technique

Another variant of the master class for creatingRim or other decoration with your hands on the basis of velvet fabric. This decoration can be created in Greek, Slavic or Egyptian style. Embroidery embroidery used in these products consists of the following stages:

Work begins with gluing or braiding the bevel with beads. To do this, we collect on the line the required number of beads, close the ring, inserting a needle in the last two beads;

You can fray in many different ways: Mosaic weaving or delicacy. The main thing is to move around in a circle, observing a certain scheme of weaving. It is better, of course, to follow the chosen or drawn drawing with your own hands;

In the second row, moving in a circle, add every other bead or beads. The beads of each row can differ in color or be of the same color. This is already the choice and imagination of the master;

After the crystal was braided it is sewn over the rows of the back braid on a rigid base. It can be a fleece folded eight times or a dense leather fabric, its substitute;

Then the lining material is cut off, leaving a few millimeters of stock from the braid;

Sewing tape for work in thisThe master class is used three or more kinds. Apply both single-layer and multi-fold rope, suitable for such embroidery. The soutache is divided in half and from the middle the seams are laid in one chosen side. The needle runs from the wrong side into the braid hole. The needle must come out in the place where the grooves of the sewn ribbons sewn together are located;

The needle returns to the underside of the Rivoli through soutache and non-woven fabric. To ensure that all lines and stitches are invisible, it is better to use monofilament;

One half of the neck is sutured. Then take a bead and saddle. All the tails go inside out;

The second half of the already beaded Rivoli is covered with the same technique. The tips are removed inside out, remove their excess length and process the cut edges;

Sewing tape is laid out in the form of a drop orPetal of several different colored species. You can also lay out various twisted elements created by suturing tape. Beads are stitched either immediately or later. Separate details try to fix from the wrong side. Stitches are laid between the braid and the soutache. Beads are located in the bends of sutural petals;

All other actions are continued according to the scheme conceived by the master. Additional petals can be created or the pattern will go in different curls.

Rivoli beading
Rivoli beading
Beading Rivoli The next step iscreating a headband with your own hands. It is made in the width that will match the chosen style. As practice has shown, soutache embroidery harmonizes perfectly with any materials, so as a basis for a headband or necklace you can choose from soft fabrics to various metals. A small piece of material should complement the size of the embroidered element and correspond to the size of the head.

If the material is fabric, then two strips of interliningare attached using a heated iron. We glue or carefully sew on the soutache strips of braid, connected to each other. The stitches with which we sew the braid to the headband can be easily hidden between the beaded rows.
The ends of the tape are hidden behind the central element on the inside. They are additionally sewn for strength.
The fabric for the headband should be folded in half,so that its edges are hidden inside, and an elastic band can pass through the middle, thanks to which such a headdress will be held. The ends of threads, ribbons and unwanted elements of handwork are hidden under the main element. When the work is finished, the flaws are covered with additional material of the same fabric as the headband, and then fixing stitches are laid.
To cover the stitches on the front side you canlay a special thin ribbon that will correspond to the thematic direction of the finished decoration. The type of clothing or jewelry depends on the planned projects, which, according to the technique of execution, embody the whole essence and grandeur of soutache embroidery.
Soutache embroidery in its execution andtechnical complexity does not present any particular problems for beginners. The main thing is to realistically calculate your strengths, choose what can really be done at the first stages of mastery. For many, training in the lessons of masters of a certain class can give a significant impetus to growth and creative development. Therefore, having mastered at first, it would seem, a difficult technique, a former student will not even notice how she becomes a first-class master, who will already be able to give advice and conduct her own master classes for other inexperienced beginners.