Knitting machine and the principle of working on it

April 26, 2017 handmadebase

Content

Types and types of machines for knitting
Video: Computerized knitting machine
Accessories for knitting machines
Modern knitting machines
Video: The principle of working on the machine Neva - 5

Any handicraft is not only an opportunitycreating necessary and beautiful things, but also a pleasant pastime and a chance to develop your imagination, show your abilities and reveal your personal inner world. Knitting with threads is exactly the kind of needlework that hundreds of thousands of craftswomen do, making a wide variety of products from yarn. You can knit any product either by knitting or crocheting, or on a modern knitting machine. Machine knitting allows you to create hand-made masterpieces from threads using the achievements of modern technology. There are knitting machines that are for industrial or home use. This lesson is devoted to the second type of knitting machines. In it we will tell beginner knitters what knitting machines for the home are. It is not difficult to purchase any model of knitting machine.

The trading network has a huge numbervarious models of knitting machines for home use, and store consultants will be able to provide you with the most complete information regarding the technical characteristics and capabilities of any model. After the consultation, you can decide for yourself which knitting machine suits you, so that you can then purchase just such a machine for knitting at home.

Types and types of machines for knitting

Machine knitting at home is performed on two types of machines, one of which is single-font, and the other is double-font.

Single-phone machines are equipped with a singleNeedle bed, resulting in a very limited number of transactions. A knitting machine of this kind is able to perform a smooth surface and an openwork cloth, but can not knit an elastic band and many other types of canvas.
The twin-ply knitting machine has muchMore broad technical capabilities. It is able to produce patterns and drawings of the widest spectrum, which includes elastic bands and circular binding for hats or other circular models.

In addition to the differences in types, knitting machines haveDifferences by class. Differences in class are extremely important, because the class of the machine shows both the minimum thickness of the yarn and the size of the needles in it. In order to explain this intelligently for beginners, such machine knitting by machines of different classes is best compared with handcrafts by hand, that is, on spokes. In this case, the thicker the knitting needle, the warmer the larger the size of the loops and the smaller the cloth itself. The same effect is also present when working on knitting machines. The smaller the class of the machine, the greater the gap between the needles, and the rougher the thread can be used for work.

Experienced knitting machine owners know thatMachine knitting at home is most practical to perform on fifth-class equipment. With its help you can knit both very dense and thin openwork fabric. The pincushion of such a machine has two hundred needles, and the intervals there are somewhat shorter than those of machines of the third and fourth classes. On a fifth-class machine, it is best to knit with threads of medium thickness, and you can even add a second needle bed (fontura), which makes it possible to knit all kinds of patterns, and even elastic bands. Unlike the fifth class, the third class knitting machine will produce exceptionally dense and thick fabric, such as warm sweaters, hats or a winter scarf.
In addition to types and classes, knitting machines also differ in types, which include mechanical, electronic and punched card types.

For beginners, we explain that knitting on a machine of a mechanical type determines the execution of patterns exclusively by hand, using special hooks.
A knitting machine based on a punch card device is a new type of equipment equipped with software control. The pattern is present on the punch card in the form of holes.

A special device is built into the car,processing information in the form of holes and delivering it to the needles of the machine. Then the needles knit according to a pre-made pattern. And the last type is an electronic knitting machine. Unlike all others, electronic knitting machines require software, that is, a computer with which to program them. This software is located on the computer and performs the basic operating functions of the machine. This type of knitting machine is capable of producing stunning patterns and defining the contours of the fabric.
For beginners, it is useful to understand what to buya knitting machine for home use must take into account all the previously stated factors of belonging to one or another type, class and type. You need to be aware of what kind of machine knitting you will be doing. It is important to know what kind of product it is and what threads it will be made from. Then you go to a specialized department of the store that sells knitting machines and contact a sales consultant. The consultant will help you decide what type, class and type of machine you need for your home use, including whether it belongs to a particular manufacturer. For example, you can opt for a single-pattern knitting machine using a punched card, or purchase a machine with two fonts that is capable of knitting the most important types of patterns, that is, elastic bands.

Video: Computerized knitting machine

Accessories for knitting machines

Any knitting machine, whether new or used, must contain all the necessary spare parts and accessories.
Among the accessories you must listrulers and weights, deckers and clamps, and much more. If you have lost any accessory, you can contact a specialized store to purchase a replacement. But we must remember that your own spare parts and accessories are more suitable and acceptable. You will definitely have to supplement the accessories with purchased ones in the case when you purchase a used machine.

Modern knitting machines

With intentions to get serious about homeworkknitting in order to generate income, it is best to purchase not a used one, but a modern and new knitting machine. The thing is that with such a machine it is possible to produce all types of patterns and contours of the fabric, because their technical features and characteristics significantly exceed the production of machines of previous years. We recommend machines with two needle beds if your goal is to earn money, because their capabilities are unlimited. Among the modern machines, let’s name the Neva-5 model, which is distinguished by its simplicity and relative cheapness, and is excellent for beginning needlewomen.
For those who want to purchase without faildouble-font knitting machine, we recommend purchasing a new model Neva-8. The next famous model is called Toyota KS-858. This model is so reliable that you can buy it even if it has already been used, but not from a professional knitter.

And in such cases it is necessary to carefullyMake sure that you have a complete set of accessories. The next model is called Severyanka, and is a very simple and inexpensive knitting machine.
This machine is suitable for those of you whoinvolves knitting exclusively stocking fabric and the simplest patterns of different colors. In addition, you can make weaves on it by transferring the loops with your hands and a decker.