Semi-cross embroidery stitching technique (photo and video)

May 1, 2017 handmadebase

Content

The tricks of the technique of semicircles
A lesson on the technique of embroidery "semi-cross"
Video: Half cross stitch technique
Alternating the technique of the semi-cross and gobelin seam
Video: cross stitch and tapestry stitch
Semicrust - painting
Video: embroider with a seam backstick

Half-cross embroidery is becoming increasingly popular among needlewomen. Many have begun to use it to create entire paintings, not just individual elements.
The reason for this was a number of advantages:

often used in combination with full cross embroidery to highlight the main part of the composition;

The technique of an incomplete cross helps to separate the main object of embroidery from the background, gives lightness and airiness to the composition, creates an additional volume;

Beginning needlewomen fell in love with him for the simplicity and speed of execution, although she has her own shortcomings;

The embroidery of an incomplete cross takes 1/3 less thread than a tapestry style.

This technique is also called an incomplete cross. With apparent ease, this cross has its own subtleties. Externally, the semi-cross looks like a tapestry stitch, but these are different embroidery techniques.

To perform an incomplete cross, you need to performin a row of diagonal stitches. It is most convenient to perform this stitch in horizontal rows. Moreover, on the reverse side, the half-cross looks the same as the cross stitch - with even vertical stitches. It differs from cross stitching in the translucency of the resulting image and lower thread consumption. In general, these techniques are very similar, but the incomplete cross has its own subtleties. If they are not taken into account, the result of the work may disappoint novice embroiderers.

The tricks of the technique of semicircles

For different schemes, developers can applyDifferent inclination of stitches. Therefore, before performing embroidery according to the scheme, study the instruction more closely. For the main it is customary to take a slope from left to right, that is, the lower part of the full cross. But there are also such schemes, where different inclinations of stitches are used;

This type of embroidery allows you to see clearly allFlaws on the front side. So do not pay attention to the wrong side, focus on the appearance of embroidery. Very carefully you need to make a transition from row to row, the last stitch of the first row and the first of the next require special attention;

To prevent the thread from twisting, let the thread hang freely as often as possible. The weight of the needle will cause the thread to unwind itself;

Keep in mind that from the wrong sideSemicolumn single vertical columns, and not double, as in cross-stitching, so the ends of the thread that you fasten under the thread of the wrong side, should be longer, and the number of stitches - more. If you need to make a single dark semicircle surrounded by lighter ones, there is a risk that the end of the dark thread, passed under the light, will be visible through the tissue. This will ruin the color scheme of the picture. In this case, you must take the thread into one addition and double-repeat the oblique stitch, securing the dark thread underneath it;

Embroidery with this style requires a neatWhen moving the hoop or frame in places where the fabric is clamped, the stitches can be deformed. Use hoop large sizes, or remove the embroidery frame every time you take a break from work;

Do not be alarmed if it seems to you that a rectangularThe form of embroidery in the technique of semi-cross has changed its shape in the direction of inclination of stitches; in the design of the picture, the master, stretching the fabric, will easily correct it;

If you do not use a canvas, embroidering an incomplete cross, do not make stitches too tight, from this on the fabric may appear holes that will spoil the appearance of the work;

You can achieve a very interesting effect, using a thread of melange coloring on a white monophonic canvas. The background will be poured and played, it will bring to life any boring picture;

Now the technique has become known, in which embroiderers with a large amount of work with diagonal stitches, apply at once two techniques:
and half cross. This technique allows you to preserve the shape of the embroidered object and create a more even surface of the embroidery. You just need to alternate rows with similar stitches.

A lesson on the technique of embroidery "semi-cross"

We stretch the fabric on the frame. It is better if it is canvas. For practice, take a single dark or bright floss thread;

Pull it into the eye of the needle and connect the ends;

Take a simple pattern and determine where it will be located on the fabric. You should start from the upper left corner;

The first stitch is made from the bottom left corner of the cell, in the picture the point is No. 1. The needle is removed from the wrong side, leaving the tail of the thread free;

The needle is entered in the upper right corner to point # 2, holding the thread from the face to the wrong side. The first stitch is made;

In the next square in the pattern, start the stitch in the same way as in the first one, from the lower left corner from point No. 3. At the same time, on the wrong side, pass the free end of the thread along the fabric under the vertical stitches;

In the first row, execute the required number of stitches, then go to the second row;

In an even row, the stitch starts from the upper right corner. The needle is removed from the wrong side, then is withdrawn from the front to the bottom left corner;

Thus, alternating the odd and even rows, the whole drawing is executed until the end. In this case, on the wrong side, even rows of vertical stitches are obtained.

Video: Half cross stitch technique

Alternating the technique of the semi-cross and gobelin seam

, Presented in the picture, at first glanceDoes not differ from an incomplete cross. However, on the wrong side we see a completely different picture: a row of even more oblique stitches than on the front side, but with the same slope.

If you use only the half-cross technique, thenthe possibility of slight deformation of the finished picture is much higher than when alternating two techniques. This happens because when embroidering with an incomplete cross, the cell is pulled together by vertical purl stitches and becomes similar to a rectangle. This is unnoticeable if the volume of embroidery with a half-cross is small. But if a large area is embroidered, then changes in the pattern cannot be avoided. With the tapestry technique, the cell is also skewed, but not as strong. To balance the skew, the double technique is used.

When the two techniques alternate, the first row is executed in the same way as in the semicircular technique;

In the second row, the tapestry is replaced by a semi-cross. In the first cell of the second row, we start to withdraw the needle from the lower left corner, then enter the upper right;

The second stitch is also performed as the first;

The wrong side does not look as beautiful asAt the semicircle, but on the face of the thread lay more evenly. This is due to the fact that the needle is inserted from the wrong side only into the free holes of the canvas. Thus, the threads of ready-made stitches do not stretch, as in semicircular technique.

Video: cross stitch and tapestry stitch

Semicrust - painting

Half-cross "painting"The half-cross technique is notnot only embroidery in rows, but also in the painting technique. This technique is interesting because it creates a contour pattern from stitches. The stitches can be straight or oblique, the main thing is that they create a continuous chain of stitches.
This chain is carried out in two stages.First, the interlining stitches are embroidered. They, alternating front and back stitches, outline the approximate contour of the future drawing. The next stage: filling the space between the interlining stitches. Front and back stitches change places, and the drawing is finally formed. This is a very interesting technique. By doing it in different colors, you can get a beautiful edging or an independent picture.

Backstitch StitchBased on an incomplete crossThere are many patterns used in combination with other embroidery techniques or as a border for the main design. Externally, the painting technique is similar to the backstitch or "back needle" stitch. For many beginning needlewomen, this stitch becomes one of the first in their embroidery. It is suitable for framing embroidery and performing contours and small parts of a design. Only the backstitch differs in that the stitches are laid one after another without skipping. There is another significant difference - the backstitch stitch is intended for simple lines and figures, for more complex patterns, a half-cross painting should be used. However, tambour, backstitch, painting, any cross stitch - all of them can be used to give embroidered works originality and style.